Occlusal imbalance and temporomandibular disorders in the elderly.
Identifieur interne : 009B78 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 009B77; suivant : 009B79Occlusal imbalance and temporomandibular disorders in the elderly.
Auteurs : K. Hiltunen [Finlande] ; M. Vehkalahti ; A. AinamoSource :
- Acta odontologica Scandinavica [ 0001-6357 ] ; 1997.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Algie faciale (étiologie), Bouche édentée (), Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâchoire édentée (), Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâle, Occlusion dentaire équilibrée, Prothèse dentaire complète, Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible, Prévalence, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire (étiologie).
- MESH :
- rééducation et réadaptation : Bouche édentée, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâchoire édentée.
- étiologie : Algie faciale, Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire.
- Bouche édentée, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Occlusion dentaire équilibrée, Prothèse dentaire complète, Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible, Prévalence, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Dental Occlusion, Balanced, Denture, Complete, Denture, Partial, Removable, Facial Pain (etiology), Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (classification), Jaw, Edentulous (complications), Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (classification), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (complications), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation), Male, Mouth, Edentulous (classification), Mouth, Edentulous (complications), Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Prevalence, Sex Factors, Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (etiology).
- MESH :
- classification : Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mouth, Edentulous.
- complications : Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mouth, Edentulous.
- etiology : Facial Pain, Temporomandibular Joint Disorders.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mouth, Edentulous.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Dental Occlusion, Balanced, Denture, Complete, Denture, Partial, Removable, Female, Humans, Male, Prevalence, Sex Factors.
Abstract
The prevalence of the anamnestic symptoms and clinical signs of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in 76-, 81-, and 86-year-old subjects was studied, on the basis of Helkimo's anamnestic (Ai) and clinical (Di) dysfunction indexes. Occlusal status was recorded by means of the Eichner index: class A has a maximum of four supporting zones (minimum of one tooth contact between the antagonist jaws in the premolar and molar region on each side), class B has one to three supporting zones or tooth contact in the frontal area only, and class C has no supporting zones. The Eichner index was recorded with two kinds of variations: supporting zones with and without removable prostheses. In the population studied 8% were classified as Eichner class A, 22% as class B, and 70% as class C. Including occlusal supporting zones of the removable dentures, the percentages were 75% in Eichner class A, 21% in class B and 4% in class C. When the groups with and without removable prostheses were compared, no differences were found in the Ai or Di. In conclusion, among the elderly population the severity of TMD does not depend on the supporting zones of the dentition alone, and removable prostheses do not relieve the problem.
PubMed: 9226422
Affiliations:
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Hiltunen</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Dentistry, University of Helsinki, Finland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Dentistry, University of Helsinki</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Helsinki</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Uusimaa</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Helsinki</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vehkalahti, M" sort="Vehkalahti, M" uniqKey="Vehkalahti M" first="M" last="Vehkalahti">M. Vehkalahti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ainamo, A" sort="Ainamo, A" uniqKey="Ainamo A" first="A" last="Ainamo">A. Ainamo</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Acta odontologica Scandinavica</title><idno type="ISSN">0001-6357</idno><imprint><date when="1997" type="published">1997</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Dental Occlusion, Balanced</term><term>Denture, Complete</term><term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term><term>Facial Pain (etiology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (classification)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (complications)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (classification)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (complications)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term><term>Male</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (classification)</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (complications)</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Sex Factors</term><term>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (etiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Algie faciale (étiologie)</term><term>Bouche édentée ()</term><term>Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Occlusion dentaire équilibrée</term><term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term><term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire (étiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Facial Pain</term><term>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Algie faciale</term><term>Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Dental Occlusion, Balanced</term><term>Denture, Complete</term><term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Sex Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Occlusion dentaire équilibrée</term><term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term><term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The prevalence of the anamnestic symptoms and clinical signs of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in 76-, 81-, and 86-year-old subjects was studied, on the basis of Helkimo's anamnestic (Ai) and clinical (Di) dysfunction indexes. Occlusal status was recorded by means of the Eichner index: class A has a maximum of four supporting zones (minimum of one tooth contact between the antagonist jaws in the premolar and molar region on each side), class B has one to three supporting zones or tooth contact in the frontal area only, and class C has no supporting zones. The Eichner index was recorded with two kinds of variations: supporting zones with and without removable prostheses. In the population studied 8% were classified as Eichner class A, 22% as class B, and 70% as class C. Including occlusal supporting zones of the removable dentures, the percentages were 75% in Eichner class A, 21% in class B and 4% in class C. When the groups with and without removable prostheses were compared, no differences were found in the Ai or Di. In conclusion, among the elderly population the severity of TMD does not depend on the supporting zones of the dentition alone, and removable prostheses do not relieve the problem.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Finlande</li></country><region><li>Uusimaa</li></region><settlement><li>Helsinki</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Helsinki</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Ainamo, A" sort="Ainamo, A" uniqKey="Ainamo A" first="A" last="Ainamo">A. Ainamo</name><name sortKey="Vehkalahti, M" sort="Vehkalahti, M" uniqKey="Vehkalahti M" first="M" last="Vehkalahti">M. Vehkalahti</name></noCountry><country name="Finlande"><region name="Uusimaa"><name sortKey="Hiltunen, K" sort="Hiltunen, K" uniqKey="Hiltunen K" first="K" last="Hiltunen">K. Hiltunen</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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